Lupine Publishers Group

Kelly Crawford*

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2021.03.000159

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Non- communicable diseases (NCDs), rather than infectious agents, have become the primary source of illness among Americans. While these diseases have not been infectious or transmittable, they have been considered chronic and preventable. Diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and chronic lung disease have emerged as the most common NCDs [1] (World Health Organization [WHO], 2017). NCDs have been directly related to increased mortality rates of 88% in the United States (US) and 70% across the globe [2] (WHO, 2014). The macro and microeconomic impact associated with NCDs has been substantial. Macroeconomic issues have included increased health care expenditures and lost labor and productivity for businesses and employers. Microeconomic issues have included increased personal costs associated with disease treatment, work-related absente..... ReadMore

Howieda Fouly*, Asmaa Kamal Hassan, Amal Abdelaziz and Youssria Elsayed Yousef

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2021.03.000158

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Early marriage defined as any marriage carried out below the age of 18 years before the girl is physically, physiologically, and psychologically ready to carry the responsibilities of marriage and childbearing [1]. Child marriage is a human rights violation and has adverse effects on the future of their girl’s children (overwhelmingly girls) who enter into these marriages, creating an intergenerational cycle of disadvantage [2]. Adverse health consequences of child marriage include poor maternal and reproductive health. Early marriage negatively affects the health and well–being of women and children [3]. It leads to early child-bearing, closed spaced pregnancies, unwanted pregnancy, pregnancy termination, maternal morbidity, and mortality [4]. It also increases the risk of intimate partner violence [5], which further linked to sexual..... ReadMore

Marta Sousa, Eugenia Anes* and Augusta Mata

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2021.03.000157

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In the literature, four groups of variables related to therapeutic adherence stand out, such as diseases and treatments; intrapersonal factors; interpersonal factors and environmental factors. Nationality comes to diversify the already different combination of these factors. This study aims to compare adherence to the therapeutic regime in users with type 2 diabetes mellitus in users with Portuguese and French nationality. The study is characterized as observational, descriptive, analytical, and transversal, within a quantitative approach). Data collection was carried out by interview, which took place at the time of the nursing consultation. The data collection instrument consists of the questionnaire for the assessment of self-care activities with diabetes (AACD), by Bastos, Severo and Lopes [1] and characterization questions. The sampl..... ReadMore

Rizwana Shahid*

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.03.000151

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Objective: To determine the risk for developing type 2 diabetes among population of Rawalpindi city. Subjects & Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 90 healthy attendants of the patients admitted in wards of Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi to assess their risk for developing type 2 diabetes. Data was gathered through consecutive sampling. All study participants knew they did not have any type of diabetes and they were not receiving anti-diabetic drugs. The data was collected during 2 weeks in July 2018 by means of structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed by using SPSS version 25.0..... ReadMore

Muslim Shah

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.02.000150

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Objective: The aim of this study was to know about knowledge and practices of nurses regarding standard precautions in tertiary care hospital, Peshawar, KP. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among nurses in a tertiary care hospital Peshawar. Participants were selected from different units by using random sampling technique. Data was collected by using adopted and modified questionnaire...... ReadMore

Paul TE Cusack*

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.02.000149

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We provide an opinion piece on the epidemics of the Coronavirus regarding passenger ships...... ReadMore

Shazia Zeb, Rizwana Shahid*, Muhammad Umar, Sumaira Yasmeen, Momina Zeb and Irum Kalsoom

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.02.000148

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Objective: To determine the frequency of various dengue virus infections in tertiary care hospitals of Rawalpindi Medical University during dengue epidemic 2019. Methods: A retrospective hospital data based study was carried out in three tertiary care hospitals (Holy Family Hospital, Benazir Bhutto Hospital and District Head Quarters Hospital) affiliated with Rawalpindi Medical University during dengue epidemic from September-November 2019. The data was gathered pertinent to demographics of dengue patients, frequency of dengue virus infections and length of hospital stay through convenience sampling. The data was analyzed by means of SPSS version 25.0. Results: Of the total 12192 dengue patients 73.4% were males and majority of the dengue patients (49%) visited Holy Family Hospital. Mean age of the patients was 36±14.6 years and 62.8% pa..... ReadMore

Andrew Hague*

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.02.000147

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The Cell Sonic arrived, and I quickly put it to work was easy to set up I checked each patient again with the Bio Resonance test before treatment. After treatment I tested each patient immediately. Good News! The signal pointed to the LEFT before (showing cancer) then to the RIGHT immediately after the treatment (showing no cancer). All my patients were amazed and so was I...... ReadMore

Abdul Kader Mohiuddin

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.02.000146

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Most people on the outside of the health care profession are not familiar with this new role of the pharmacist. The general public has created a stereotypical pharmacist’s picture as being a person who stands behind a counter, dispenses medicine with some instructions to the respective consumer. Pharmacy practice has changed substantially in recent years. Today’s pharmacists have unique training and expertise in the appropriate use of medications and provide a wide array of patient care services in many different practice settings...... ReadMore

Janilson Avelino da Silva*

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.02.000145

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Lipids are relevant energy sources used without prolonged exercise. In addition, small increases in the ability to use lipids, as an energetic substrate resulting from training capable of an effecting use of carbohydrates. The present literature review aimed to analyze the importance of the use of lipids in the practice of physical exercise. In the months of April and June of 2016 the search of the publications in the databases was carried out: Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Sciences of the Health and in Electronic Library Scientific Library Online (SciELO), published in the languages, English and Spanish, which discuss the use of lipids in physical activity. We excluded studies that did not address the theme There were 159 articles. In the LILACS database, only three articles were selected that are linked..... ReadMore

Julia Esther Céspedes Acuña

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.02.000144

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It is presented the construction of the theoretical foundations of the project pedagogic professional Culture and identity cultural Latin American and Cuban”, which contributes, from their reach, to the improvement of the process of professionals’ of the education formation, on the base of the formation of a pedagogic professional culture and the consolidation of the Cuban cultural identity and Latin American from a focus, fundamentally professional, that which will impact in the improvement of the quality of the egresados of the pedagogic careers, the consolidation of the sense of ownership starting from the knowledge of the traditions and the Cuban and Latin American pedagogic cultural patrimony...... ReadMore

Edisbel Maceo Alvarez

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2020.02.000143

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The education like social process, are developed under concrete historical conditions. One of the essential objectives in the formation of educational is that they respond to their environment, but that it is present in this, features of high ethical values, and accept the norms of coexistence in the diverse contexts. The authors propose a strategy for the administration of the learning of History in the students of the pedagogic careers Considering the limitations that today exists in the functions of the educational one of History, responsible for the conduction of the main space or scenario where they see each other the first lights of the knowledge, it is necessary to think about a strategy that, starting from a learning project, improve its teaching...... ReadMore

Richard M Fleming*, Matthew R Fleming and Tapan K Chaudhuri

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2019.02.000138

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It is well recognized that coronary artery disease and cancer are the result of inflammatory changes, which occur within the tissues of the body-specifically the walls of the coronary arteries (CAD) and within the specific organ (e.g. breast, colon) tissue in question [1-3] and not the blood. Despite this obvious difference between blood and tissue, medical studies looking at the impact of diets and drugs have primarily utilized changes in qualitative or at best semi-quantitative imaging [4-6], weight and blood tests to monitor presumed changes in heart disease and cancer. However, changes in heart disease and cancer cannot be measured through the mere use of blood tests alone, since these blood tests merely tell us what is happening within the blood and not what is happening in the tissues of the body proper [7,8]. Hence, the persistent..... ReadMore

Karen F Phillips*

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2019.02.000134

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The literature depicts many health benefits for both mother and newborn associated with breastfeeding. Although breastfeeding initiation rates have met the goals of Healthy People, the United States lags behind the achievement of optimal exclusive breastfeeding continuation and duration rates. Billions of health care dollars could be saved along with hundreds of lives with improved breastfeeding rates. The purpose of this article was to examine the association between disease prevention, health promotion, and breastfeeding rates. The findings indicated that breastfeeding does offer some maternal and newborn protection against certain diseases and conditions which may be dose dependent, although some diseases and conditions reported mixed reviews and will require additional research. For the newborn, reduced rates of certain respiratory an..... ReadMore

Divya Aggarwal, Sumant Swain and Sanjiv Kumar*

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2019.02.000131

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Nursing care is the backbone of health system. Nurses role are very critical in delivering health services and increasing equity of healthcare provision. They are the agents of change within health system and play a key role in addressing various social determinants of heath. The role of nurses in primary healthcare encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well in community settings...... ReadMore

Aurang Zeb*

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2018.02.000129

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Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is one of the common nosocomial infections with the prevalence rate of 10% to 70% in Intensive Care Units (ICUs). The incidence of VAP is 22.8% in patients on mechanical ventilation. Nurse’s lack of knowledge about infection prevention and proper nursing care may become barrier to Prevent VAP...... ReadMore

Okpodi Julius* and Okhakhu Emmarex

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2018.02.000128

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Aging comes with life challenges. As older adults face changes in health, abilities, and social circumstances, their need for quality social and healthcare services grows. For the Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual (LGB) older adults, their search for healthcare services unleashes extra burdens: the lack of respect, dignity from healthcare workers, so much that they fear treatment when navigating through the social and healthcare systems. This study referenced cultural sensitivity, honouring a relationship, and accommodating a partner as sensitive social support that requires immediate attention. The data gathered from this study were interpreted through the lens of thematic analysis. Thematic analysis was used to identify emerging themes. A theme captures something important about the data in rela..... ReadMore

Okpodi Julius

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2018.02.000127

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Researchers and practitioners of an aging world are increasing studying issues of the aged, the aging process, and the fears and worries of older adults. However, there are some studies that neglect to consider aging concerns and the identity of the lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) older adults. Ageism is one of the concerns; it is associated with stereotypes and prejudice against older adults. As LGB older adults continue to age, their needs for quality social and healthcare services will grow. This is the focus of this qualitative research. The data gathered from this research were interpreted through the lens of thematic analysis and were used to identify emerging themes. While participants� narratives overlap and reinforce each other, thematic approach provides a way of understanding how LGB older ..... ReadMore

Andrea LO Hebb

DOI : 10.32474/LOJNHC.2018.02.000126

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In Canada, more than 2000 children are born with some form of hearing loss (HL) each year, making HL one of the most common birth defects for which screening is available (“Newborn,” n.d.). Categories of hearing loss range from disability in one or two ears, to the type of hearing loss (sensorineural, permanent conductive, neural hearing disorders and mixed), and then to the level of hearing loss (Beigh & Malik, 2012). Most research in hearing impairment is focused on the effects and causes of hearing loss, instead of the classification. In Canada, five provinces, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario and British Columbia, require universal hearing screening when a baby is born..... ReadMore

Abdeen Mustafa Omer*

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The strategy of price liberalisation and privatisation had been implemented in Sudan over the last decade, and has had a positive result on government deficit. The investment law approved recently has good statements and rules on the above strategy in particular to pharmacy regulations. Under the pressure of the new privatisation policy, the government introduced radical changes in the pharmacy regulations. To improve the effectiveness of the public pharmacy, resources should be switched towards areas of need, reducing inequalities and promoting better health conditions. Medicines are financed either through cost sharing or full private. The role of the private services is significant. A review of reform of financing medicines in Sudan is given in this study. Also, it highlights the current drug supply system in the ..... ReadMore