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ISSN: 2637-4676

Current Investigations in Agriculture and Current Research

Review Article(ISSN: 2637-4676)

Assessment of the Application of Micro-Irrigation Systems and Calculation of the Definition of its Economic Efficiency in the Conditions of Azerbaijan Volume 2 - Issue 3

Rae ZH Aliye

  • Institute of Soil Science and Agro chemistry of NAS of Azerbaijan, Azerbaijan

Received: April 17, 2018;   Published: April 30, 2018

Corresponding author: Rae ZH Aliye, Institute of Soil Science and Agro chemistry of NAS of Azerbaijan, Azerbaijan

DOI: 10.32474/CIACR.2018.02.000140

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Annotation

For a well-known purpose in 2010-2015, Guba-Khachmaz RAEM, Tartar and RAEM Shamakhi TSB have been confirmed by numerous research findings in the field of mountain watering, in terms of the development of irrigation, the mountainous slopes include soybean, sugar beet, trees, and germination (barley, wheat, etc.), the microcirculation method was not cost-effective in terms of efficiency, and preventive measures such as surface soil wash, sliding, irrigation and drowning, erosion characteristic for mountainous terrain zones , which is of particular importance, confirms the feasibility study of the farm calculated with the following formula.

Keywords: Leakage, Micro-irrigation, Investment,Bringing costs, Irrigation

Introduction

(Figure 1) Rapid growth of the world population, limited land plots, lack of fresh water resources, environmental degradation, climate variability and so on. problems have highlighted the problem of food humanity, which in turn requires proper regulation of land protection and improvement of the public administration mechanism of land resources. From this point of view, 60% of the land with difficult relief and complex natural climatic characteristics has been eradicated from the threatened state of the intensive development of mountainous zones and has been partially implemented in order to rehabilitate the fertility of these areas in the direction of agricultural destination, The scientific and economic importance of irrigation irrigation systems for progressive water is an undeniable fact. In this regard, it is aimed to calculate the effectiveness of these irrigation systems with more accurate method and methodology. The calculation of the economic efficiency of the use of the microscopy in terms of production experience with respect to the application of the application of the microscopy is considered to be one of the key factors.

Figure 1:

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The Course of the Study

In accordance with the methodology for determining the importance of the application of new techniques and technology applied to the existing agricultural sector, the annual economic benefit obtained by the application of sugar beet micro-gradient is as follows:

Equation 1:

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here w1 and w2 [1] hectares base case and new sources for the introduction of products owned by agricultural practices directly with the account mentioned costs; with USD. TS TS and -1 hectares base case and new sources of agricultural techniques involved, giving accounts belonging to the production plant; from USD. And [2] -annual volume applicator, ha. He compared to the sources of new methods for sufferers of traditionally implemented furrows watering sources. Ammortizasiya countries, major industrial distribution ammortizasiya popular norma and fond of Shamil running costs and repair costs in “Sojuzvodproekt”-n recommendations methodological guidance mainly accredited [3]. And studied at the settlement, belonging to the current irrigation natural indicators (parameters) Importance of the importance of Daka important elements in analysis. Micro-irrigation’s a series of hail shower processes physiological Mammary sugar, basic version compared to 20% to stimulation, he believes qn (cf. 1). From the table, July-October, months hang sources. This product is comparable to a 32.4% microscope option and down to the country’s product range of 54.3s/ha. In this difference, serious sources of water are effective (Table 1). This is the largest amount of supplies in the United States dollars volumesopposite or complementary sources of water is to take prices production Shehzad (increment) is generally characterized by (Table 2 ). Table 2 also available with situations mentioned, mikrosuvarmada/1 cents to get additional product name şırım Deng with sh 2-2, 5 times less water to spend relatively olunurki and that the sources of saving water [4]. Economic comparative efficiency sources for questioning, is the microelements macro and cotton from sugar beet using micro-irrigation with an additional set of products that have been achieved before Wahid overloaded costs the cost of establishing the system of mikrosuvarma, according to the variant set of products in production costs (labor, land cultivation) taken into consideration and s. (Tables 3 & 4). the report results Table 5-inch Micro-irrigation is generally characterized by observable short produced sugar beet , Ana Rajendra indicators during PA effectiveness will depend on several noted:

Table 1: Effect of yield of sugar beets from Micro-irrigation.

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Table 2: Sources of water in the production of effective use of for sugar beets (July-October months average).

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Table 3: According to agricultural cultivation and maps of harvest sugar beets.

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Table 4: According to agricultural cultivation costs spent cards and harvesting of sugar beet.

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Table 5: Economic evaluation of sugar beet micro-irrigation.

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a) New Micro-irrigation technology application gives you the opportunity to increase the sources of water this means 90%, so the sources of water for more than 2 times in savings;

b) Labour cost fee-owned SH 3 has dropped from more than times;

c) Traditional furrow irrigation sugar beets is compared with an embedded micro-irrigation systems from annual economic income of $959.6, for reality in 3’s provinces from additional 1 hectare reclaimed area average investment return in the year.

Ecology of economically reliable, efficient and economic point reasonable are one of the sources who develop it worshipped the mikrosuvarma experience scientific institutions in our country system, produced the social sphere, pole təsərrüfanlarında and other qurumlarında to be self-sufficient it is spread wide, this mountain was regarded [5] agriculture as sources to use to obtain ownership of agricultural bitkilərindən Ecology of the retrieval of a set of products enables you to clean it. Now 25 metres below according to main, Nagorno positions in the zone zonada duties YAP torpaqlarında area management and mikrosuvarmanın economic efficiency identification and here is the production they created new gardens and Vineyard development of Fame main götürülərək system applied to them economic to be evaluated. That’s on top of research appointed economic efficiency will depend on several, which Yao 0.5 ha area Shamakhy region Soil a new worked asked Alma and pears arrested for ties and studied. Economic efficiency here is never possible. So that, a new 2-3 only after liberation and other in the morning pears GH property [6].

But despite this, they separate the option of economic efficiency of alloy conditions, shrink microwave for conditions for şəraitləri conditions comparative effectiveness of efficiency (roofing, lubrication, cultivation of agrotechnical program, the establishment of the microwave system sources and costs and phenology on the economic implications of the observed comparative effectiveness of efficiency fully aware. Table 5 mikrosuvarma ((roofing, lubrication, etc.) creating a system of actual expenditures and for fruit (pears) proqrama cultivation of agrotechnical program for current expenditure. Information that, 1 ha of orchards in the establishment of the microwave system you want to belong to the largest expenses 1006 USD. Use this operation despite the expenses without electric power less than many water sources explains, because that same value (1m3 in 0.0041 dollars) compared to 0.27 against $. irrigation is equal to $0.7. Low intensity (Dadia wildlife sources incarnation) sources, sources of water systems using in roaming which as a result of the current 2.6 2.4 times too low expenses time reduction seconds. At the same time, low intensity sources bathing condition unlike the reserves compared with in the ground present in tree fruit thanks to physiological activity stimulates moisture [7] (Table 6).

Table 6: Effect of yield of sugar beets from Micro-irrigation.

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Note

a) Low-intensity (micro drip irrigation sources hot and s.) the establishment of a system of recurrent expenditure sources really $606 is because locking-pumps 400 USD, establish stocks of some unwinding of the following. This natural water in the summer, it is considered that the lack of ownership of water scarcity in the country, its water will be used from another source (small reservoirs) necessary.

b) ASMO is an integral part of the technology systems for automated control system is not given for free, so, in a small area and also in the objects of study due to its great expense and it is not installed in the system account is not maintained Therefore, the record.

References

  1. Aliyev BH (1999) Methodical instructions for use in drip irrigation impulsnogo technology. Baku, Azerbaijan.
  2. Aliev BH, Aliyev ZH In Russian Azjerbajsanyn tjesjerrcfatlary mctjarjaggi cchcn Farmer tehnikasy irrigation. Baku, Azerbaijan.
  3. Aliev ZH (2004) The Jesucci Irrigation Collection of the Erozia Aquaculture Irrigation and Institution of the Technology of the Guba- Khachmaz Republic of Azerbaijan. Baku, Azerbaijan, pp. 179-183.
  4. Aliyev BH, Aliyev ZH Computing AAE. pp. 43-51.
  5. Agayev NA (2006) Farm and Land Acquisition of Water Resource. Erozija and Institute, pp. 28-32.
  6. Aliyev ZH (2007) In Russian Irrigation of the administrative system without control of dams. Ecology and Water Tjasjarrcfaty scientific research and technology magazines. Baki, Azerbaijan.
  7. AliyevZH (2002) In Russian Impulsive Drip irrigation systems and irrigation audit. Baku, Azerbaijan, pp. 107-109.

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