Laughter Therapy Decreases Depression Among in
Senior Citizens Residing in Old Age Homes
Volume 2 - Issue 4
Akhil Kumar and Satyajit Patra*
-
Author Information
Open or Close
- American International Medical University, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia
*Corresponding author:
Satyajit Patra, Director of Research, American International Medical University, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia
Received: September 12, 2018; Published: September 17, 2018
DOI: 10.32474/IGWHC.2018.02.000143
Full Text
PDF
To view the Full Article Peer-reviewed Article PDF
Abstract
Aging is an inevitable process and many factors like genes, lifestyles, diet and environment determine longevity. As humans go
older, physical conditions decline which leads to many illnesses. Depression constitutes the most common emotional disorder found
in older people. Estimates of the prevalence of major depressive disorder of the elderly range from 2% - 10% of those 65 and older
[1]. Depression can be treated by administrating antidepressants, electroconvulsive therapy, Transcranial magnetic stimulations,
cognitive behavioral and interpersonal therapies, lifestyle modifications and alternative therapies [2,3]. The alternative therapies
encompass a variety of approaches which includes acupuncture, aroma therapy, laughter therapy, biofeedback, chiropractic
treatments, guided imagery, dietary supplements, hypnosis, massage therapy, meditation, relaxation and yoga [4]. There is growing
empirical literature on the effectiveness of laughter therapy on depression on elderly [5]. The objectives of the study were to
compare the mean pre-test depression score of senior citizens between the experimental and control group. We also intended to
compare the mean pre-test depression score of senior citizens in the experimental group. The mean pre-test depression score of
senior citizens in the control group was compared. The mean post-test depression score of senior citizens between the experimental
and control group was compared and evaluated. We also aimed to find out the association between level of depression and selected
socio demographic variables of senior citizens in the experimental and control group
Abstract|
Methodology|
Results|
Conclusion|
References|