Battle Against Solid Waste: Contribution of University Belt
Barangays Towards Clean and Disaster-Prepared City
Volume 3 - Issue 1
Fantonalgo RN1,2,3,4*, Failanga JN5, Argañosa MH6, Bautista RIT4, Fajardo RL4, Ocampo CM4, Dalangin IJ4, Torres
RDL4 and Perez JWD4
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- 1 Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Miriam College, Philippines
- 2 Environmental Science Department, School of Science and Engineering, Ateneo de Manila University, Philippines
- 3 Marine Science Institute, College of Science, University of the Philippines Diliman, Philippines
- 4 Faculty of Natural Sciences and Research, Senior High School Department, College of Education, University of the East, Philippines
- 5 Iloilo Science and Technology University-Miagao Campus, Philippines
- 6 Iloilo Science and Technology University-Main Campus, Philippines
*Corresponding author:
Fantonalgo RN, Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Miriam College, Quezon City,
Philippines
Received: May 29, 2019; Published: June 11, 2019
DOI: 10.32474/OAJESS.2019.02.000151
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Abstract
Solid waste is one of the major problems in the urban communities due to congestion and improper garbage disposal. This
problem may lead to some health and disaster-related issues. University Belt Area (UBA), a congested place in Manila City, Philippines
generate tons of solid waste materials daily. Given this condition, it is significant to know the response of the local government
units (LGUs) in addressing this type of problem. Thus, this study investigated the solid waste management programs (SWMP)
implemented by UBA barangays and its problems encountered in implementing the said programs. The awareness of the residents
on SWMP and their suggestions for effective implementation of these programs were also determined. An in-depth interview was
conducted among barangay officials. Small group discussion (SGD) was conducted among the selected residents. Thematic analysis
was used to interpret the qualitative data while descriptive statistical tools were used to analyze the quantitative data. Findings
revealed that programs implemented by ten barangays in UBA are categorized into educational, infrastructure, waste reduction,
and regular cleaning activity. These programs are known to most of the residents who participated in the study. In the process of
implementation, the LGUs are facing some constraints. These constraints include lack of discipline among the residents, lack of
funds, irregular collection of waste materials, location of the barangay, and poor segregation practices. To effectively implement
the afore-mentioned programs, the residents suggested some important recommendations. These encompass implementation of
the appropriate barangay resolutions, raising public awareness, and imposition of penalties for the violators. Stakeholders should
provide strong support for SWM agenda of UBA barangays. Policy makers should consider these data to formulate sound policies
which can address the problems on solid waste. The barangay council should review Republic Act 9003 and consider collaboration
with Ferris Wheel Project for better implementation of the programs.
Keywords: Barangays; Solid waste; Solid waste management programs; University belt area; Urbanized areas
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