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ISSN: 2638-5945

Open Access Journal of Oncology and Medicine

Mini Review(ISSN: 2638-5945)

A Note on Mushroom Immunomodulation and its Potential on Prevention of Cancer

Volume 1 - Issue 3

Bell V1, Ferrão LJ2, Chaquisse EE3 and Fernandes TH4*

  • Author Information Open or Close
    • 1Faculty of Pharmacy, Coimbra University, Portugal
    • 2The Vice-Chancellor’s Office, Pedagogical University, Mozambique
    • 3National Health Institute, Mozambique
    • 4Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Portugal

    *Corresponding author: Fernandes TH, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, 1300-477 Lisbon, Portugal

Received: April 05, 2018;   Published: April 10, 2018

DOI: 10.32474/OAJOM.2018.01.000113

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Abstract

Patterns of diseases and resulting well-being, morbidity and mortality have changed considerably in the last decades namely in developed countries. Infection-contagious diseases are no longer a major threat and other chronic ailments such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer are today major factors in lack of health and mortality. In developing countries parasitic and infectious diseases are still major sources of illness while chronic diseases are not so easy to diagnose due to lack of proper equipment, staff and financing. A vast list of clinical, physiopathological, and epidemiological studies has underlined the detrimental or beneficial role of nutritional factors in some chronic diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. It has been described that lifestyle, environmental conditions, and nutritional compounds influence gene expression. Nutritional interventions and using low-dose immunotherapy as a foundation to rebuilding healthy immune systems through feeding may change the pattern of chronic diseases. An enormous amount of natural products, foods or dietary supplements, are considered to help to prevent cancer although most lack scientific and consistent evidence performed on experimental and clinical trials.

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