Systematic Review of Gender Based Studies of Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease in Last 20 Years Volume 2 - Issue 4

Maryam Panahiazar^1,2*, Roohallah Alizadehsani⁴, Andrew M Bishara^2,3, Yorick Chern⁶, Dexter Hadley⁵ and Ramin E Baygui¹

• ¹Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of California, USA
• ²Bakar Computational Health Sciences Institute, University of California, USA
• ³Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, University of California San Francisco, USA
• ⁴Institute for Intelligent Systems Research and Innovation, Deakin University, Australia
• ⁵College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, USA
• ⁶Foothill College, California, USA

Received: November 15, 2019;   Published: November 20, 2019

Corresponding author: Maryam Panahiazar, Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA

DOI: 10.32474/ACR.2019.02.000143

Fulltext PDF

To view the Full Article   Peer-reviewed Article PDF

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) encompasses a broad range of conditions. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), commonly referred to as Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD), is the leading cause of death, morbidity, and mortality in the United State and women continue to have poorer outcomes than men. The causes of these discrepancies have yet to be fully elucidated. In this review, we reported gender-based studies of diagnosis, treatment, and outcome of CVD in the last 20 years.

Keywords: Cardiovascular disease; gender-based discrepancies; diagnosis; treatment

>Abstract| >Introduction| >Systematic Review in Last 20 years| >Conclusion| >References|